Location
Western Bulgaria, in the Sofia Valley at the foot of Vitosha Mountain.
Host City of the Eurovision Song Contest 2027
About Sofia
Where ancient history meets modern energy.
Sofia is the capital and largest city of Bulgaria. Located at the foot of Vitosha Mountain, it brings together historic landmarks, contemporary culture, green spaces and a lively urban atmosphere.
Capital City
of Bulgaria
Welcoming
and full of character
Creative City
with a modern spirit
Essential information
Sofia at a Glance
Population
Approximately 1.21 million residents in the city.
History
The Sofia area has been inhabited since approximately the seventh millennium BC.
Elevation
Approximately 550 metres above sea level.
Climate
Temperate continental, with four distinct seasons, warm summers and cold winters.
Airport
Vasil Levski Sofia Airport, airport code SOF, is the main international gateway to the capital.
Discover the capital
A City Built Across Thousands of Years
Sofia is one of Europe’s oldest capitals. Archaeological evidence shows that people inhabited the area thousands of years ago, long before it became the Roman city of Serdica.
Today, Roman remains can be found alongside medieval churches, Ottoman-era landmarks, twentieth-century architecture and contemporary public spaces.
This combination gives Sofia a distinctive character. Its history is not confined to museums: it remains visible throughout the modern city.
Experience the city
Why Visit Sofia?
Sofia offers visitors a combination of history, culture, nature, food and contemporary city life.
Layered History
Explore Roman remains, medieval churches, historic religious buildings and architecture from several periods of the city’s development.
Vibrant Culture
The city has museums, galleries, theatres, concert halls, independent cultural spaces and events throughout the year.
Nature Close By
Vitosha Mountain rises immediately south of Sofia, offering hiking, winter activities, forests and panoramic views close to the city.
Modern and Dynamic
Sofia is Bulgaria’s administrative, educational, economic and technology centre, with an active creative and business community.
Bulgarian Cuisine
Discover traditional Bulgarian dishes, bakeries, markets, regional ingredients and a growing contemporary restaurant scene.
Welcoming Atmosphere
Sofia combines a compact city centre, green parks, lively neighbourhoods and a relaxed atmosphere that makes it easy to explore.
Eurovision Song Contest 2027
A Host City Where People, Music and Cultures Meet
In 2027, Sofia will welcome Eurovision fans, artists, delegations and media from across Europe and beyond. The contest will become part of a city shaped by many cultures, historical periods and creative communities.
Welcome to Sofia.